Ptosis Repair or Blepharoplasty?
Patients often come to see Dr. Massry for an upper eyelid lift. This is a
procedure that a cosmetic oculoplastic or
cosmetic ophthalmic plastic surgeon, like Dr. Massry specializes in. The question
is, what does an upper eyelid lift mean? Well, it can mean three
things: an upper eyelid blepharoplasty, a ptosis repair, or both.
An
upper eyelid blepahroplasty is the surgical procedure to remove
excess or unwanted skin, muscle, fat, or any combination of the
three to make the upper eyelid look more youthful. The actual upper
eyelid height is not altered. In other words the distance fo the
upper eyelid from the pupil in unchanged. This is a relatively
straightforward procedure with minimal risks in the hands of a
cosmetic oculoplastic specialist like Dr. Massry. The photo below
demonstrates an upper lid blepahroplasty (excision of skin, muscle,
and fat) without a ptosis repair (distance of upper lid margin
(lashes) to pupil does not change). This patient also had lower lid
blepahroplasty

On
the other hand, a ptosis repair is the name given to the procedure
of lifting the height of an eyelid that has fallen. This is very
different from a blepharoplasty, in that to lift the eyelid height,
the eyelid lifting muscles have to be identified, shortened and
re-secured. This is a very specialized surgery which requires a lot
of experience to perform correctly. In addition the complication
rate for this surgery is much greater than for blepahroplasty. Only
a cosmetic oculoplastic surgeon, like Dr. Massry, should perform
this surgery. The photo below shows the right upper lid was lifted
without excising skin, muscle, or fat from the eyelid. This is a
ptosis repair and not a blepahroplasty.

Finally,
sometimes these procedures need to be combined as patients may need
both a blepahroplasty and a ptosis repair. The photo below
demonstrates both an upper eyelid blepahroplasty (excision of skin,
muscle and fat), and a ptosis repair (the distance between the upper
eyelid margin and pupil increases). Again, this combination of
procedures should only be performed by a cosmetic oculoplastic
surgeon like Dr. Massry.


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